Kwemeza tekinoloji nshya yateye imbere kandi ikoreshwa, kunoza automatike yibikoresho bya casting, cyane cyane ikoreshwa ryarobot yingandatekinoroji yo gukoresha, nigipimo cyingenzi cyo guta imishinga kugirango ishyire mubikorwa iterambere rirambye.
Mu gutunganya umusaruro,ama robo yingandantishobora gusa gusimbuza abantu bakora mubushyuhe bwinshi, ibidukikije byanduye kandi biteje akaga, ariko kandi binatezimbere imikorere yakazi, kunoza neza ibicuruzwa nubuziranenge, kugabanya ibiciro, kugabanya imyanda, no kubona uburyo bworoshye kandi buramba bwihuse bwihuse. Ihuriro kama ryibikoresho bya casting naama robo yingandayagiye ikora imirima itandukanye nko gupfa, guta imbaraga, guta umuvuduko muke no guta umucanga, cyane cyane birimo gukora intoki, guta, gukora isuku, gutunganya, kugenzura, kuvura hejuru, gutwara no palletizing.
Amahugurwa yo gushinga aragaragara cyane, yuzuye ubushyuhe bwinshi, umukungugu, urusaku, nibindi, kandi aho bakorera harakabije. Imashini za robo zinganda zirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukwega imbaraga, guta umuvuduko muke, gutera umuvuduko ukabije, kuzunguruka, gutwikira amahugurwa hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gutara bwirabura na ferrous, bigabanya cyane imbaraga zumurimo w'abakozi.
Ukurikije ibiranga casting, inganda za robo yinganda zikoresha imashini zifite imiterere itandukanye.
(1) Ubwoko bwumuzingi burakwiriye gukina hamwe nibisobanuro byinshi, gukina byoroshye, nibicuruzwa bito. Buri mashini ya rukuruzi irashobora guta ibicuruzwa byihariye, kandi injyana yinzira irashobora kuba itandukanye. Umuntu umwe arashobora gukoresha imashini zibiri. Kuberako ibibujijwe bike, nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane kurubu.
. Ukurikije ubunini bwa casting, udukino duto dukoresha imashini ntoya ya rukuruzi. Ibyambu bisuka byose biri munzira zizenguruka za robo yinganda, kandi robot yinganda ntigenda. Kuri casting nini, kubera ko imashini zikurura imbaraga zingana nini, robot yinganda igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho bigenda bisuka. Muri ubu buryo, ibicuruzwa bya casting birashobora gutandukana kandi injyana yinzira irashobora kuba idahuye.
. ikibazo. Umubare wimashini zikurura imbaraga zitunganijwe ukurikije ubunini bwa casting hamwe ninjyana yinzira, kandi robot yinganda yagenewe kumenya niba igomba kugenda. Imashini zifasha zirashobora gushyirwaho kugirango zirangize umurimo wo gushyira umusenyi wibanze no guta gupakurura, kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora.
. Imashini ya rukuruzi izunguruka kuri platifomu, hamwe na sitasiyo zisuka, sitasiyo ikonjesha, sitasiyo zipakurura, nibindi. Imashini nyinshi zikurura imbaraga zikorera icyarimwe kuri sitasiyo zitandukanye. Imashini isuka idahwema gufata amazi ya aluminiyumu kugirango asuke kuri sitasiyo isuka, kandi robot itoragura ipakurura icyarimwe (birashobora no gukorwa nintoki, ariko kubera imikorere yayo myinshi, imbaraga zakazi ni nyinshi cyane). Ubu buryo burakwiriye gusa kubyara icyarimwe icyarimwe hamwe nibicuruzwa bisa, ibyiciro binini, hamwe no gukubita bihoraho.
Ugereranije n’imashini zikurura imbaraga za rukuruzi, imashini zipima umuvuduko muke zirusha ubwenge kandi zikoresha, kandi imirimo yintoki ikeneye gukora imirimo yubufasha gusa. Nyamara, kuburyo bwimikorere ikoreshwa cyane, mugihe cyo gutora, imirimo y'amaboko irashobora kugenzura umurongo umwe kumuntu umwe kandi ikagira uruhare gusa mugenzura irondo. Kubwibyo, igice kitagira abapilote cyumuvuduko muke kiratangizwa, kandi robot yinganda zirangiza imirimo yose yubufasha.
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bidafite umupilote muke:
. Imashini yimashini irangiza imirimo yose nko kuvanaho ibicuruzwa, kuyungurura, kuyungurura ibyuma, no kuvanaho amababa, bityo ikamenya guta abadereva. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye, robot yinganda zirashobora kumanikwa hejuru cyangwa hasi.
. inzira.
3) Kubitera bisaba umusenyi, niba imiterere yumucanga yoroshye kandi umusenyi ukaba umwe, robot yinganda nazo zirashobora gukoreshwa kugirango wongere umurimo wo gufata no gushyira umusenyi. Gushyira intoki kumusenyi bisaba kwinjira mu cyuho, kandi ubushyuhe buri imbere. Ibice bimwe byumucanga biraremereye kandi bisaba ubufasha bwabantu benshi kugirango barangize. Niba igihe cyo gukora ari kirekire cyane, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe buzagabanuka, bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya casting. Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe gukoresha robot yinganda kugirango dusimbuze umusenyi.
Kugeza ubu, imirimo-yimbere yimbere yumuvuduko ukabije, nko gusuka no gutera imashini, yarangiye hakoreshejwe uburyo bugezweho, ariko kuvanaho imyanda no gusukura imitwe yibikoresho ahanini bikorwa nintoki. Bitewe nubushyuhe bukabije nuburemere, imikorere yumurimo ni mike, nayo igabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora imashini ikora. Imashini zikoresha inganda ntizikora neza mugukuramo ibice, ariko kandi icyarimwe zirangiza umurimo wo guca imitwe yibikoresho hamwe nudukapu twa slag, gusukura amababa aguruka, nibindi, gukoresha neza ama robo yinganda kugirango yunguke byinshi mubushoramari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2024
