Nigute wagabanya ibikoresho byinjira muriCNCgusya?
Ikosa ryatewe na radiyo yimikorere yibikoresho bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye ikosa ryimiterere nuburinganire bwa geometrike yubuso bwimashini zishobora kugerwaho nigikoresho cyimashini mugihe cyiza cyo gutunganya. Ninini ya radiyo yimikorere yibikoresho, niko ihindagurika ryimiterere yigikoresho, kandi niko bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo gutunganya.
. Impamvu ziterwa na radiyo
1. Ingaruka zo kwiruka kwa radiyo ya spindle ubwayo
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ikosa rya radiyo ya spindle ni ikosa rya coaxiality ya buri kinyamakuru kizunguruka, amakosa atandukanye yo kwikorera ubwayo, ikosa rya coaxiality hagati yimyitozo, gutandukana kwa spindle, nibindi, hamwe ningaruka zabyo muburyo bwo kuzenguruka kwa radiyo. spindle iratandukanye nuburyo bwo gutunganya.
2. Ingaruka zo kudahuza hagati yigikoresho hagati na spindle rotation center
Iyo igikoresho gishyizwe kuri spindle, niba hagati yigikoresho hamwe no kuzenguruka hagati ya spindle bidahuye, imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho izabura byanze bikunze.
Ibintu byihariye bigira ingaruka ni: guhuza igikoresho na chuck, niba uburyo bwo gupakira ibikoresho aribyo, hamwe nubwiza bwigikoresho ubwacyo.
3. Ingaruka zikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo gutunganya
Imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho mugihe cyo gutunganya ni ukubera ko imbaraga zo gukata imirasire zongera imiyoboro ya radiyo. Imbaraga zo gukata imirasire nigice cya radiyo yingufu zose zo gukata. Bizatera igihangano kunama no guhindura no kubyara kunyeganyega mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi nimbaraga nyamukuru zigira ingaruka kumiterere yo gutunganya ibihangano. Byibasiwe cyane cyane nibintu nko kugabanya umubare, ibikoresho nibikoresho byakazi, ibikoresho geometrie, uburyo bwo gusiga hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya.
Uburyo bwo kugabanya imiyoboro ya radiyo
Imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho mugihe cyo gutunganya ni ukubera ko imbaraga zo gukata imirasire zongera imiyoboro ya radiyo. Kubwibyo, kugabanya imbaraga zo guca imirasire nihame ryingenzi ryo kugabanya imiyoboro ya radiyo. Uburyo bukurikira burashobora gukoreshwa mukugabanya imiyoboro ya radiyo:
1. Koresha ibikoresho bikarishye
Hitamo igikoresho kinini cya rake inguni kugirango igikoresho gikarishye kugirango ugabanye imbaraga zo guca no kunyeganyega.
Hitamo igikoresho kinini cyinyuma kugirango ugabanye ubushyamirane hagati yimbere yinyuma yibikoresho nigikoresho cyo kugarura ibintu byoroshye byimbere yinzibacyuho yakazi, bityo bigabanye kunyeganyega. Nyamara, inguni ya rake nu mfuruka yinyuma yigikoresho ntishobora gutoranywa nini cyane, bitabaye ibyo bizaganisha ku mbaraga zidahagije hamwe nubushuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwigikoresho.
Irashobora kuba ntoya mugihe cyo gutunganya bikabije, ariko mugutunganya neza, kugirango ugabanye imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho, igomba kuba nini kugirango igikoresho gikarishye.
2. Koresha ibikoresho bikomeye
Ubwa mbere, diameter yigikoresho cyibikoresho irashobora kwiyongera. Munsi imwe yo gukata imirasire, igikoresho cya diameter igikoresho cyiyongeraho 20%, kandi imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho irashobora kugabanukaho 50%.
Icya kabiri, kwagura uburebure bwigikoresho birashobora kugabanuka. Ninini yo kwagura igikoresho, niko guhindura igikoresho mugihe cyo gutunganya. Igikoresho gihora gihinduka mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho izahinduka ubudahwema, bikavamo ubuso butaringaniye bwakazi. Muri ubwo buryo, niba kwagura uburebure bwigikoresho kugabanutseho 20%, imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho nayo izagabanukaho 50%.
3. Imbere yo gukata imbere yigikoresho igomba kuba yoroshye
Mugihe cyo gutunganya, gukata imbere neza birashobora kugabanya guterana kwa chip ku gikoresho, kandi birashobora no kugabanya imbaraga zo gukata ku gikoresho, bityo bikagabanya imiyoboro ya radiyo.
4. Sukura icyuma cya spindle na chuck
Igikoresho cya spindle na chuck bigomba kuba bifite isuku, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho umukungugu n imyanda yabyaye mugihe cyo gutunganya akazi.
Mugihe uhitamo igikoresho cyo gutunganya, gerageza gukoresha igikoresho gifite uburebure bwagutse. Iyo gukata, imbaraga zigomba kuba zishyize mu gaciro kandi zisa, ntabwo ari nini cyane cyangwa nto cyane.
5. Guhitamo gushyira mu gaciro gukata ubujyakuzimu
Niba ubujyakuzimu ari buto cyane, gutunganya bizanyerera, bizatuma igikoresho gihora gihindura imiyoboro ya radiyo mugihe cyo kuyikora, bigatuma ubuso bwakorewe bugoye. Iyo ubujyakuzimu ari bunini cyane, imbaraga zo gukata ziziyongera bikwiranye, bivamo guhindura ibikoresho binini. Kongera imirasire yumurongo wigikoresho mugihe cyo gutunganya bizanatuma ubuso bwakorewe bugoye.
6. Koresha gusya inyuma mugihe cyo kurangiza
Mugihe cyo gusya imbere, ikinyuranyo kiri hagati yicyuma kiyobora hamwe nimpinduka zimbuto, bizatera kugaburira kuringaniza kumurimo wakazi, bikavamo ingaruka no kunyeganyega, bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwibikoresho byimashini nibikoresho hamwe nubuso bwububiko bwububiko bwakazi.
Iyo ukoresheje gusya inyuma, kugabanya ubukana guhinduka kuva kuri bito kugeza binini, umutwaro wigikoresho nawo uhinduka kuva muto kugeza munini, kandi igikoresho gihamye mugihe cyo gutunganya. Menya ko ibi bikoreshwa gusa mugihe cyo kurangiza. Kumashini itoroshye, gusya imbere bigomba gukoreshwa kuko gusya imbere bifite umusaruro mwinshi kandi ibikoresho byubuzima birashobora kwizerwa.
7. Gukoresha mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro amazi
Gukoresha neza uburyo bwo gukata amazi Amazi yumuti hamwe no gukonjesha nkuko umurimo wingenzi udafite ingaruka nke mukugabanya imbaraga. Gukata amavuta, ahanini akora nk'amavuta, birashobora kugabanya cyane imbaraga zo gukata.
Imyitozo yerekanye ko mugihe cyose gukora no guteranya neza kuri buri gice cyigikoresho cyimashini byizewe kandi hagahitamo inzira zifatika hamwe nibikoresho byifashishwa, ingaruka ziterwa nimirasire yumurongo wigikoresho kumikorere yibikorwa byakazi bishobora kugabanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-05-2024
